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root/i-scream/projects/cms/source/host/ihost-perl/ihost.pl
Revision: 1.48
Committed: Sat May 11 17:20:07 2002 UTC (22 years, 6 months ago) by tdb
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.47: +14 -14 lines
Log Message:
Now conforms more strictly to the protocol spec. Also uses chomp instead of
chop to strip the \n from server messages - it seems safer.

File Contents

# Content
1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
2
3 # -----------------------------------------------------------
4 # Perl i-scream Host.
5 # http://www.i-scream.org.uk
6 #
7 # An all-in-one script to act as an i-scream host on
8 # a typical Unix/Linux box.
9 #
10 # $Author: tdb $
11 # $Id: ihost.pl,v 1.47 2002/03/21 17:57:13 tdb Exp $
12 #------------------------------------------------------------
13
14 $| = 1;
15
16 use strict;
17 use IO::Socket;
18 use Sys::Hostname;
19
20 use vars qw (
21 $filter_manager_addr
22 $filter_manager_port
23 $seq_no
24 $udp_update_time
25 $tcp_update_time
26 $last_udp_time
27 $last_tcp_time
28 $last_modified
29 $udp_port
30 $tcp_port
31 $filter_addr
32 $file_list
33 $fqdn
34 $pidfile
35 $retry_wait
36 $ostype
37 $key
38 @data
39 );
40
41 if (@ARGV != 2) {
42 die "Usage: ihost.pl [i-scream filter manager] [TCP port]\n";
43 }
44
45 $filter_manager_addr = $ARGV[0];
46 $filter_manager_port = $ARGV[1];
47
48 $seq_no = 1;
49 $retry_wait = 60;
50
51 # work out our platform, if we can.
52 $ostype = `uname -s`;
53 chomp $ostype;
54 $ostype = "unknown" if not defined $ostype;
55
56 # write our PID to a file
57 # use home dir by default
58 #$pidfile = $ENV{"HOME"};
59 # or drop it in /var/tmp if we can't find HOME
60 $pidfile = "/var/tmp" if not defined $pidfile;
61 $pidfile .= "/.ihost.pid";
62 &write_pid();
63
64 &tcp_configure();
65 &send_tcp_heartbeat();
66 &send_udp_packet();
67
68 $last_udp_time = time;
69 $last_tcp_time = time;
70 while (1) {
71 my($time) = time;
72 if ($time >= $last_udp_time + $udp_update_time) {
73 &send_udp_packet();
74 $last_udp_time = $time;
75 }
76 if ($time >= $last_tcp_time + $tcp_update_time) {
77 &send_tcp_heartbeat();
78 $last_tcp_time = $time;
79 }
80 my($next_udp) = $udp_update_time - $time + $last_udp_time;
81 my($next_tcp) = $tcp_update_time - $time + $last_tcp_time;
82 my($delay);
83 if ($next_udp < $next_tcp) {
84 $delay = $next_udp
85 }
86 else {
87 $delay = $next_tcp;
88 }
89 sleep $delay;
90 }
91
92 # we'll probably never get here...
93 `rm -f $pidfile`;
94 exit(0);
95
96
97 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
98 # wait_then_retry
99 # Waits for the period of time specified in $retry_wait, then attempts
100 # to reconfigure with the server.
101 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
102 sub wait_then_retry() {
103 print "Will retry configuration with filter manager in $retry_wait seconds.\n";
104 sleep $retry_wait;
105 }
106
107
108 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
109 # tcp_configure
110 # Establishes a TCP connection to the specified i-scream filter manager.
111 # The host then requests details from the server, such as the intervals
112 # at which to send UDP packets.
113 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
114 sub tcp_configure() {
115
116 while (1) {
117 my($sock) = new IO::Socket::INET(
118 PeerAddr => $filter_manager_addr,
119 PeerPort => $filter_manager_port,
120 Proto => 'tcp'
121 ) or die "Cannot connect!";
122 if (!defined $sock) {
123 print "IHOST ERROR: Could not connect to $filter_manager_addr:$filter_manager_port.\n";
124 print "Please check that there is an i-scream server at this address.\n";
125 wait_then_retry();
126 next;
127 }
128
129 # Now run through the configuration process...
130 my($response);
131
132 print $sock "STARTCONFIG\n";
133 $response = <$sock>;
134 if ($response && !($response eq "OK\n")) {
135 print "The i-scream server rejected the STARTCONFIG command.\n";
136 close($sock);
137 wait_then_retry();
138 next;
139 }
140
141 print "Config started okay.\n";
142
143 print $sock "LASTMODIFIED\n";
144 $response = <$sock>;
145 if (!$response || $response eq "ERROR\n") {
146 print "The i-scream server did not provide the LASTMODIFIED value.\n";
147 close($sock);
148 wait_then_retry();
149 next;
150 }
151 chomp $response;
152 $last_modified = $response;
153
154 print "Config last modified: ". (scalar localtime $last_modified/1000) . "\n";
155
156 print $sock "FILELIST\n";
157 $response = <$sock>;
158 if (!$response || $response eq "ERROR\n") {
159 print "The i-scream server did not provide a configuration file list.\n";
160 close($sock);
161 wait_then_retry();
162 next;
163 }
164 chomp $response;
165 $file_list = $response;
166
167 print "File list obtained: $file_list\n";
168
169 print $sock "FQDN\n";
170 $response = <$sock>;
171 if (!$response || $response eq "ERROR\n") {
172 print "The i-scream server did not tell us our FQDN.\n";
173 close($sock);
174 wait_then_retry();
175 next;
176 }
177 chomp $response;
178 $fqdn = $response;
179
180 print "FQDN returned: $fqdn\n";
181
182 print $sock "UDPUpdateTime\n";
183 $response = <$sock>;
184 if (!$response || $response eq "ERROR\n") {
185 print "The i-scream server did not give us a UDPUpdateTime.\n";
186 close($sock);
187 wait_then_retry();
188 next;
189 }
190 chomp $response;
191 $udp_update_time = $response;
192
193 print $sock "TCPUpdateTime\n";
194 $response = <$sock>;
195 if (!$response || $response eq "ERROR\n") {
196 print "The i-scream server did not give us a TCPUpdateTime.\n";
197 close($sock);
198 wait_then_retry();
199 next;
200 }
201 chomp $response;
202 $tcp_update_time = $response;
203
204 print "UDP packet period: $udp_update_time seconds.\nTCP heartbeat period: $tcp_update_time seconds.\n";
205
206 print $sock "ENDCONFIG\n";
207 $response = <$sock>;
208 if ($response && !($response eq "OK\n")) {
209 print "ENDCONFIG command to server failed. Terminated.\n";
210 close($sock);
211 wait_then_retry();
212 next;
213 }
214
215 print "Config ended.\n";
216
217 print $sock "FILTER\n";
218 $response = <$sock>;
219 if (!$response) {
220 print "Failed: Could not get a filter address from the filter manager.\n";
221 close($sock);
222 wait_then_retry();
223 next;
224 }
225 chomp $response;
226 if ($response eq "ERROR") {
227 print "There are no active configured filters for your host.\n";
228 close($sock);
229 wait_then_retry();
230 next;
231 }
232 $response =~ /^(.*);(.*);(.*)/;
233 ($filter_addr, $udp_port, $tcp_port) = ($1, $2, $3);
234 unless (defined($filter_addr) && defined($udp_port) && defined($tcp_port)) {
235 print "Failed: Filter address response from server did not make sense: $response\n";
236 close($sock);
237 wait_then_retry();
238 next;
239 }
240
241 print "Got filter data ($filter_addr, $udp_port, $tcp_port)\n";
242
243 print $sock "END\n";
244 $response = <$sock>;
245 if ($response && ($response eq "OK\n")) {
246 print "Host successfully configured via TCP.\n"
247 }
248 else {
249 print "The server failed the host configuration on the END command.\n";
250 close($sock);
251 wait_then_retry();
252 next;
253 }
254
255 close($sock);
256
257 print "Configuration finished sucessfully!\n";
258 last;
259 }
260 return;
261 }
262
263
264 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
265 # send_udp_packet
266 # Sends a UDP packet to an i-scream filter.
267 # The packet contains XML markup describing some of the machine's state.
268 # Receipt of UDP packets is not guaranteed.
269 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
270 sub send_udp_packet() {
271
272 my($plugins_dir) = "plugins";
273
274 opendir PLUGINS, $plugins_dir;
275 my(@plugins) = readdir PLUGINS;
276 foreach my $plugin (@plugins) {
277 push @data, `$plugins_dir/$plugin $ostype` if -x "$plugins_dir/$plugin" && -f "$plugins_dir/$plugin";
278 }
279
280 # get some extra data
281 my($date) = time;
282 my($ip);
283 $ip = inet_ntoa(scalar(gethostbyname(hostname())) || 'localhost') or $ip = 'localhost';
284
285 # add some extra data to the array
286 push(@data, "packet.attributes.seq_no $seq_no");
287 push(@data, "packet.attributes.machine_name $fqdn");
288 push(@data, "packet.attributes.date $date");
289 push(@data, "packet.attributes.type data");
290 push(@data, "packet.attributes.ip $ip");
291 push(@data, "packet.attributes.key $key");
292
293 # sort the data
294 @data = sort(grep(!/^$/, grep(/^packet\./, @data)));
295
296 # turn the array into some nice XML
297 my($xml) = &make_xml("", "");
298
299 my($sock) = new IO::Socket::INET (
300 PeerPort => $udp_port,
301 PeerAddr => $filter_addr,
302 Proto => 'udp'
303 ) or die "Could not send UDP: $!\n";
304
305 print $sock $xml or die "Could not send UDP packet: $!\n";
306 close($sock);
307 $seq_no++;
308 print "-";
309
310 return;
311 }
312
313
314 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
315 # send_tcp_heartbeat
316 # Establishes a TCP connection to an i-scream filter.
317 # The heartbeat is used as a guaranteed "I'm alive" delivery mechanism.
318 # If we need to reconfigure, then we complete the heartbeat before
319 # doing so.
320 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
321 sub send_tcp_heartbeat() {
322
323 my ($doReconfigure) = 0;
324
325 my($sock) = new IO::Socket::INET(
326 PeerAddr => $filter_addr,
327 PeerPort => $tcp_port,
328 Proto => 'tcp'
329 ) or return;
330 if (!defined $sock) {
331 print "IHOST WARNING: Failed to deliver a heartbeat to the i-scream filter.\n";
332 &tcp_configure();
333 return;
334 }
335
336 # Now run through the configuration process.
337 my($response);
338
339 print $sock "HEARTBEAT\n";
340 $response = <$sock>;
341 if (!$response eq "OK\n") {
342 close($sock);
343 print "Server gave wrong response to HEARTBEAT: $response\n";
344 &tcp_configure();
345 return;
346 }
347
348 print $sock "CONFIG\n";
349 $response = <$sock>;
350 if (!$response eq "OK\n") {
351 close($sock);
352 print "Server gave wrong response to CONFIG: $response\n";
353 &tcp_configure();
354 return;
355 }
356
357 print $sock "$file_list\n";
358 $response = <$sock>;
359 if (!$response eq "OK\n") {
360 close($sock);
361 print "Server gave wrong response to file list: $response\n";
362 &tcp_configure();
363 return;
364 }
365
366 print $sock "$last_modified\n";
367 $response = <$sock>;
368 if ($response eq "ERROR\n") {
369 close($sock);
370 print "Server configuration changed. Reconfiguring with filter manager.\n";
371 $doReconfigure = 1;
372 }
373 if (!$response eq "OK\n") {
374 close($sock);
375 print "Server gave wrong response to HEARTBEAT: $response\n";
376 &tcp_configure();
377 return;
378 }
379
380 print $sock "KEY\n";
381 $key = <$sock>;
382
383 print $sock "ENDHEARTBEAT\n";
384 $response = <$sock>;
385 if (!$response eq "OK\n") {
386 close($sock);
387 print "Server gave wrong response to ENDHEARTBEAT: $response\n";
388 &tcp_configure();
389 return;
390 }
391
392 close($sock);
393 print "^";
394
395 &tcp_configure() if $doReconfigure;
396
397 return;
398 }
399
400
401 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
402 # write_pid
403 # Writes the PID (process ID) of this instance to $pidfile.
404 # This is then used by a seperate script to check (and restart) ihost.
405 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
406 sub write_pid() {
407 open PID, ">$pidfile";
408 print PID $$;
409 close PID;
410
411 return;
412 }
413
414 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
415 # make_xml
416 # Turns an array of plugins data into an XML string.
417 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
418 sub make_xml() {
419 my($curlevel, $curline) = @_;
420 my($xmltemp) = ""; my($curtag) = ""; my($attributes) = "";
421 while(1) {
422 $curline = shift(@data) if $curline eq "";
423 return $xmltemp if not defined $curline;
424 chomp $curline;
425 # dealing with nest (or attributes)
426 if($curline =~ /^$curlevel([^\.\s]+\.)/) {
427 $curtag=$1;
428 if($curline =~ /^$curlevel$curtag([^\.\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) {
429 $xmltemp .= &make_xml("$curlevel$curtag", $curline);
430 }
431 elsif($curline =~ /^$curlevel$curtag(attributes)\.([^\.\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) {
432 $attributes .= " $2=\"$3\"";
433 }
434 else {
435 $xmltemp .= &make_xml("$curlevel$curtag", $curline);
436 }
437 my($nextline) = $data[0]; chomp $nextline if defined $nextline;
438 $curtag =~ s/(.*)\./$1/;
439 if((defined $nextline) && ($nextline =~ /^$curlevel$curtag\./)) {
440 $curline = "";
441 }
442 else {
443 $xmltemp = "<$curtag$attributes>$xmltemp</$curtag>" unless $curtag eq "";
444 return $xmltemp;
445 }
446 }
447 # dealing with value
448 elsif($curline =~ /^$curlevel([^\.\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) {
449 $curtag=$1;
450 $xmltemp=$2;
451 my($nextline) = $data[0]; chomp $nextline if defined $nextline;
452 if(defined $nextline && ($nextline =~ /^$curlevel$curtag\./ || $nextline =~ /^$curlevel$curtag\s+/)) {
453 $curline = "";
454 }
455 else {
456 $xmltemp = "<$curtag$attributes>$xmltemp</$curtag>" unless $curtag eq "";
457 return $xmltemp;
458 }
459 }
460 # dealing with a null value
461 elsif($curline =~ /^$curlevel([^\.\s]+)$/) {
462 # simply adding a space makes the above elsif deal with it :)
463 # just level with an empty tag in the XML
464 $curline .= " ";
465 }
466 # failing all that, skip the line
467 else {
468 $curline = "";
469 }
470 }
471 }