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/* |
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* i-scream central monitoring system |
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* http://www.i-scream.org |
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* Copyright (C) 2000-2003 i-scream |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 |
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
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*/ |
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|
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#include <statgrab.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdarg.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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|
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typedef enum { |
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LONG_LONG = 0, |
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TIME_T, |
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FLOAT, |
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DOUBLE, |
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STRING, |
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INT |
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} stat_type; |
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|
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typedef enum { |
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DISPLAY_LINUX = 0, |
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DISPLAY_BSD, |
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DISPLAY_MRTG, |
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DISPLAY_PLAIN |
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} display_mode_type; |
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|
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typedef enum { |
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REPEAT_NONE = 0, |
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REPEAT_ONCE, |
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REPEAT_FOREVER |
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} repeat_mode_type; |
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|
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typedef struct { |
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char *name; |
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stat_type type; |
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void *stat; |
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} stat; |
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|
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stat *stats = NULL; |
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int num_stats = 0; |
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int alloc_stats = 0; |
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#define INCREMENT_STATS 64 |
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|
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display_mode_type display_mode = DISPLAY_LINUX; |
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repeat_mode_type repeat_mode = REPEAT_NONE; |
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int repeat_time = 1; |
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int use_cpu_percent = 0; |
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|
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/* Exit with an error message. */ |
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void die(const char *s) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "fatal: %s\n", s); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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|
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/* Remove all the recorded stats. */ |
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void clear_stats() { |
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int i; |
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|
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for (i = 0; i < num_stats; i++) |
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free(stats[i].name); |
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free(stats); |
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stats = NULL; |
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num_stats = 0; |
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alloc_stats = 0; |
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} |
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|
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/* Add a stat. The varargs make up the name, joined with dots; the name is |
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terminated with a NULL. */ |
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void add_stat(stat_type type, void *stat, ...) { |
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va_list ap; |
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int len = 0; |
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char *name, *p; |
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|
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/* Figure out how long the name will be, including dots and trailing |
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\0. */ |
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va_start(ap, stat); |
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while (1) { |
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const char *part = va_arg(ap, const char *); |
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if (part == NULL) |
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break; |
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len += 1 + strlen(part); |
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} |
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va_end(ap); |
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|
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/* Paste the name together. */ |
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name = malloc(len); |
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if (name == NULL) |
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die("out of memory"); |
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p = name; |
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va_start(ap, stat); |
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while (1) { |
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const char *part = va_arg(ap, const char *); |
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int partlen; |
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if (part == NULL) |
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break; |
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partlen = strlen(part); |
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memcpy(p, part, partlen); |
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p += partlen; |
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*p++ = '.'; |
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} |
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va_end(ap); |
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*--p = '\0'; |
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|
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/* Replace spaces with underscores. */ |
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for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++) { |
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if (*p == ' ') |
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*p = '_'; |
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} |
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|
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/* Stretch the stats array if necessary. */ |
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if (num_stats >= alloc_stats) { |
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alloc_stats += INCREMENT_STATS; |
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stats = realloc(stats, alloc_stats * sizeof *stats); |
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if (stats == NULL) |
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die("out of memory"); |
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} |
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|
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stats[num_stats].name = name; |
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stats[num_stats].type = type; |
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stats[num_stats].stat = stat; |
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++num_stats; |
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} |
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|
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/* Compare two stats by name, for sorting purposes. */ |
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int stats_compare(const void *a, const void *b) { |
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return strcmp(((stat *)a)->name, ((stat *)b)->name); |
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} |
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|
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/* Clear and rebuild the stats array. */ |
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void get_stats(int use_diffs) { |
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cpu_states_t *cpu_s; |
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cpu_percent_t *cpu_p; |
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mem_stat_t *mem; |
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load_stat_t *load; |
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user_stat_t *user; |
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swap_stat_t *swap; |
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general_stat_t *gen; |
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disk_stat_t *disk; |
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diskio_stat_t *diskio; |
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process_stat_t *proc; |
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network_stat_t *net; |
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page_stat_t *page; |
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static int zero = 0; |
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int n, i; |
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|
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clear_stats(); |
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|
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/* Constants, for use with MRTG mode. */ |
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add_stat(INT, &zero, "const", "0", NULL); |
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|
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/* FIXME when only fetching some stats, it'd be more efficient to only |
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do the libstatgrab calls needed, rather than fetching everything. */ |
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|
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if (use_cpu_percent) { |
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cpu_p = cpu_percent_usage(); |
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if (cpu_p != NULL) { |
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add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->user, |
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"cpu", "user", NULL); |
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add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->kernel, |
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"cpu", "kernel", NULL); |
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add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->idle, |
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"cpu", "idle", NULL); |
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add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->iowait, |
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"cpu", "iowait", NULL); |
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add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->swap, |
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"cpu", "swap", NULL); |
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add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->nice, |
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"cpu", "nice", NULL); |
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add_stat(TIME_T, &cpu_s->systime, |
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"cpu", "time_taken", NULL); |
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} |
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} else { |
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cpu_s = use_diffs ? get_cpu_diff() : get_cpu_totals(); |
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if (cpu_s != NULL) { |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->user, |
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"cpu", "user", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->kernel, |
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"cpu", "kernel", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->idle, |
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"cpu", "idle", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->iowait, |
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"cpu", "iowait", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->swap, |
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"cpu", "swap", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->nice, |
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"cpu", "nice", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->total, |
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"cpu", "total", NULL); |
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add_stat(TIME_T, &cpu_s->systime, |
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"cpu", "systime", NULL); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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mem = get_memory_stats(); |
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if (mem != NULL) { |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &mem->total, "mem", "total", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &mem->free, "mem", "free", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &mem->used, "mem", "used", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &mem->cache, "mem", "cache", NULL); |
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} |
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|
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load = get_load_stats(); |
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if (load != NULL) { |
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add_stat(DOUBLE, &load->min1, "load", "min1", NULL); |
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add_stat(DOUBLE, &load->min5, "load", "min5", NULL); |
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add_stat(DOUBLE, &load->min15, "load", "min15", NULL); |
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} |
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|
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user = get_user_stats(); |
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if (user != NULL) { |
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add_stat(INT, &user->num_entries, "user", "num", NULL); |
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add_stat(STRING, &user->name_list, "user", "names", NULL); |
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} |
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|
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swap = get_swap_stats(); |
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if (swap != NULL) { |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &swap->total, "swap", "total", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &swap->used, "swap", "used", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &swap->free, "swap", "free", NULL); |
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} |
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|
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gen = get_general_stats(); |
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if (gen != NULL) { |
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add_stat(STRING, &gen->os_name, |
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"general", "os_name", NULL); |
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add_stat(STRING, &gen->os_release, |
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"general", "os_release", NULL); |
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add_stat(STRING, &gen->os_version, |
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"general", "os_version", NULL); |
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add_stat(STRING, &gen->platform, "general", "platform", NULL); |
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add_stat(STRING, &gen->hostname, "general", "hostname", NULL); |
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add_stat(TIME_T, &gen->uptime, "general", "uptime", NULL); |
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} |
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|
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disk = get_disk_stats(&n); |
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if (disk != NULL) { |
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for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
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/* FIXME it'd be nicer if libstatgrab did this */ |
256 |
const char *name = disk[i].device_name, |
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*p = strrchr(name, '/'); |
258 |
if (p != NULL) |
259 |
name = p + 1; |
260 |
if (*name == '\0') |
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name = "root"; |
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|
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add_stat(STRING, &disk[i].device_name, |
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"fs", name, "device_name", NULL); |
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add_stat(STRING, &disk[i].fs_type, |
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"fs", name, "fs_type", NULL); |
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add_stat(STRING, &disk[i].mnt_point, |
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"fs", name, "mnt_point", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].size, |
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"fs", name, "size", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].used, |
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"fs", name, "used", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].avail, |
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"fs", name, "avail", NULL); |
275 |
add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].total_inodes, |
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"fs", name, "total_inodes", NULL); |
277 |
add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].used_inodes, |
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"fs", name, "used_inodes", NULL); |
279 |
add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].free_inodes, |
280 |
"fs", name, "free_inodes", NULL); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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diskio = use_diffs ? get_diskio_stats_diff(&n) : get_diskio_stats(&n); |
285 |
if (diskio != NULL) { |
286 |
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
287 |
const char *name = diskio[i].disk_name; |
288 |
|
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add_stat(STRING, &diskio[i].disk_name, |
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"disk", name, "disk_name", NULL); |
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add_stat(LONG_LONG, &diskio[i].read_bytes, |
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"disk", name, "read_bytes", NULL); |
293 |
add_stat(LONG_LONG, &diskio[i].write_bytes, |
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"disk", name, "write_bytes", NULL); |
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add_stat(TIME_T, &diskio[i].systime, |
296 |
"disk", name, "systime", NULL); |
297 |
} |
298 |
} |
299 |
|
300 |
proc = get_process_stats(); |
301 |
if (proc != NULL) { |
302 |
add_stat(INT, &proc->total, "proc", "total", NULL); |
303 |
add_stat(INT, &proc->running, "proc", "running", NULL); |
304 |
add_stat(INT, &proc->sleeping, "proc", "sleeping", NULL); |
305 |
add_stat(INT, &proc->stopped, "proc", "stopped", NULL); |
306 |
add_stat(INT, &proc->zombie, "proc", "zombie", NULL); |
307 |
} |
308 |
|
309 |
net = use_diffs ? get_network_stats_diff(&n) : get_network_stats(&n); |
310 |
if (net != NULL) { |
311 |
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
312 |
const char *name = net[i].interface_name; |
313 |
|
314 |
add_stat(STRING, &net[i].interface_name, |
315 |
"net", name, "interface_name", NULL); |
316 |
add_stat(LONG_LONG, &net[i].tx, |
317 |
"net", name, "tx", NULL); |
318 |
add_stat(LONG_LONG, &net[i].rx, |
319 |
"net", name, "rx", NULL); |
320 |
add_stat(TIME_T, &net[i].systime, |
321 |
"net", name, "systime", NULL); |
322 |
} |
323 |
} |
324 |
|
325 |
page = use_diffs ? get_page_stats_diff() : get_page_stats(); |
326 |
if (page != NULL) { |
327 |
add_stat(LONG_LONG, &page->pages_pagein, "page", "in", NULL); |
328 |
add_stat(LONG_LONG, &page->pages_pageout, "page", "out", NULL); |
329 |
add_stat(LONG_LONG, &page->systime, "page", "systime", NULL); |
330 |
} |
331 |
|
332 |
qsort(stats, num_stats, sizeof *stats, stats_compare); |
333 |
} |
334 |
|
335 |
/* Print the value of a stat. */ |
336 |
void print_stat_value(const stat *s) { |
337 |
void *v = s->stat; |
338 |
|
339 |
switch (s->type) { |
340 |
case LONG_LONG: |
341 |
printf("%lld", *(long long *)v); |
342 |
break; |
343 |
case TIME_T: |
344 |
/* FIXME option for formatted time? */ |
345 |
printf("%ld", *(time_t *)v); |
346 |
break; |
347 |
case FLOAT: |
348 |
printf("%f", *(float *)v); |
349 |
break; |
350 |
case DOUBLE: |
351 |
printf("%f", *(double *)v); |
352 |
break; |
353 |
case STRING: |
354 |
/* FIXME escaping? */ |
355 |
printf("%s", *(char **)v); |
356 |
break; |
357 |
case INT: |
358 |
printf("%d", *(int *)v); |
359 |
break; |
360 |
} |
361 |
} |
362 |
|
363 |
/* Print the name and value of a stat. */ |
364 |
void print_stat(const stat *s) { |
365 |
switch (display_mode) { |
366 |
case DISPLAY_LINUX: |
367 |
printf("%s = ", s->name); |
368 |
break; |
369 |
case DISPLAY_BSD: |
370 |
printf("%s: ", s->name); |
371 |
break; |
372 |
case DISPLAY_MRTG: |
373 |
case DISPLAY_PLAIN: |
374 |
break; |
375 |
} |
376 |
print_stat_value(s); |
377 |
printf("\n"); |
378 |
} |
379 |
|
380 |
/* Print stats as specified on the provided command line. */ |
381 |
void print_stats(int argc, char **argv) { |
382 |
int i; |
383 |
|
384 |
if (argc == optind) { |
385 |
/* Print all stats. */ |
386 |
for (i = 0; i < num_stats; i++) |
387 |
print_stat(&stats[i]); |
388 |
} else { |
389 |
/* Print selected stats. */ |
390 |
for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) { |
391 |
stat key; |
392 |
const stat *s; |
393 |
|
394 |
key.name = argv[i]; |
395 |
s = (const stat *)bsearch(&key, stats, num_stats, |
396 |
sizeof *stats, |
397 |
stats_compare); |
398 |
if (s != NULL) { |
399 |
print_stat(s); |
400 |
} |
401 |
} |
402 |
} |
403 |
} |
404 |
|
405 |
void usage() { |
406 |
printf("Usage: statgrab [OPTION]... [STAT]...\n" |
407 |
"Display system statistics (all statistics by default).\n" |
408 |
"\n"); |
409 |
printf(" -l Linux sysctl-style output (default)\n" |
410 |
" -b BSD sysctl-style output\n" |
411 |
" -m MRTG-compatible output\n" |
412 |
" -u Plain output (only show values)\n" |
413 |
" -n Display cumulative stats once (default)\n" |
414 |
" -s Display stat differences repeatedly\n" |
415 |
" -o Display stat differences once\n" |
416 |
" -t DELAY When repeating, wait DELAY seconds between updates (default 1)\n" |
417 |
" -p Display CPU usage as percentages rather than absolute values\n" |
418 |
"\n"); |
419 |
printf("Version %s - report bugs to <%s>.\n", |
420 |
PACKAGE_VERSION, PACKAGE_BUGREPORT); |
421 |
exit(1); |
422 |
} |
423 |
|
424 |
int main(int argc, char **argv) { |
425 |
opterr = 0; |
426 |
while (1) { |
427 |
int c = getopt(argc, argv, "lbmunsot:p"); |
428 |
if (c == -1) |
429 |
break; |
430 |
switch (c) { |
431 |
case 'l': |
432 |
display_mode = DISPLAY_LINUX; |
433 |
break; |
434 |
case 'b': |
435 |
display_mode = DISPLAY_BSD; |
436 |
break; |
437 |
case 'm': |
438 |
display_mode = DISPLAY_MRTG; |
439 |
break; |
440 |
case 'u': |
441 |
display_mode = DISPLAY_PLAIN; |
442 |
break; |
443 |
case 'n': |
444 |
repeat_mode = REPEAT_NONE; |
445 |
break; |
446 |
case 's': |
447 |
repeat_mode = REPEAT_FOREVER; |
448 |
break; |
449 |
case 'o': |
450 |
repeat_mode = REPEAT_ONCE; |
451 |
break; |
452 |
case 't': |
453 |
repeat_time = atoi(optarg); |
454 |
break; |
455 |
case 'p': |
456 |
use_cpu_percent = 1; |
457 |
break; |
458 |
default: |
459 |
usage(); |
460 |
} |
461 |
} |
462 |
|
463 |
if (display_mode == DISPLAY_MRTG) { |
464 |
if ((argc - optind) != 2) |
465 |
die("mrtg mode: must specify exactly two stats"); |
466 |
if (repeat_mode != REPEAT_NONE) |
467 |
die("mrtg mode: cannot repeat display"); |
468 |
} |
469 |
|
470 |
switch (repeat_mode) { |
471 |
case REPEAT_NONE: |
472 |
get_stats(0); |
473 |
print_stats(argc, argv); |
474 |
break; |
475 |
case REPEAT_ONCE: |
476 |
get_stats(1); |
477 |
sleep(repeat_time); |
478 |
get_stats(1); |
479 |
print_stats(argc, argv); |
480 |
break; |
481 |
case REPEAT_FOREVER: |
482 |
while (1) { |
483 |
get_stats(1); |
484 |
print_stats(argc, argv); |
485 |
printf("\n"); |
486 |
sleep(repeat_time); |
487 |
} |
488 |
} |
489 |
|
490 |
if (display_mode == DISPLAY_MRTG) { |
491 |
printf("\n"); |
492 |
printf("statgrab\n"); |
493 |
} |
494 |
|
495 |
return 0; |
496 |
} |
497 |
|