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tdb |
1.22 |
/* |
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* i-scream central monitoring system |
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tdb |
1.23 |
* http://www.i-scream.org.uk |
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tdb |
1.22 |
* Copyright (C) 2000-2002 i-scream |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 |
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
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*/ |
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tdb |
1.1 |
//---PACKAGE DECLARATION--- |
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tdb |
1.20 |
package uk.org.iscream.cms.server.client.monitors; |
23 |
tdb |
1.1 |
|
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//---IMPORTS--- |
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import java.util.HashMap; |
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import java.util.Iterator; |
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tdb |
1.21 |
import java.util.StringTokenizer; |
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tdb |
1.20 |
import uk.org.iscream.cms.server.client.*; |
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import uk.org.iscream.cms.server.core.*; |
30 |
tdb |
1.24 |
import uk.org.iscream.cms.util.*; |
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tdb |
1.20 |
import uk.org.iscream.cms.server.componentmanager.*; |
32 |
tdb |
1.1 |
|
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/** |
34 |
tdb |
1.18 |
* This Monitor watches heartbeats. |
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* It generates an alert when a heartbeat that is expected |
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* does not arrive. Unlike all the other monitors, this one |
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* is driven by an event *not* occuring, rather than an |
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* event occuring. This means it must be actively checking |
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* for missing heartbeat's, and thus has an extra inner class |
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* thread. |
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tdb |
1.1 |
* |
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tdb |
1.25 |
* This originally took "heartbeat" packets, but they've now |
43 |
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* been deprecated. Instead we look at UDP packets, or, rather |
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* the lack of them :-) |
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* |
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tdb |
1.22 |
* @author $Author: tdb $ |
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tdb |
1.26 |
* @version $Id: Heartbeat__Monitor.java,v 1.25 2003/02/24 20:18:48 tdb Exp $ |
48 |
tdb |
1.1 |
*/ |
49 |
ajm |
1.14 |
public class Heartbeat__Monitor extends MonitorSkeleton { |
50 |
tdb |
1.1 |
|
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//---FINAL ATTRIBUTES--- |
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/** |
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* The current CVS revision of this class |
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*/ |
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tdb |
1.26 |
public final String REVISION = "$Revision: 1.25 $"; |
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tdb |
1.1 |
|
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tdb |
1.18 |
/** |
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* A description of this monitor |
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*/ |
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tdb |
1.1 |
public final String DESC = "Monitors Heartbeats."; |
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tdb |
1.18 |
/** |
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* The default (used if not configured) period at |
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* which to check for old heartbeats. (in seconds) |
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*/ |
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tdb |
1.3 |
public final int DEFAULT_CHECK_PERIOD = 60; |
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|
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tdb |
1.1 |
//---STATIC METHODS--- |
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//---CONSTRUCTORS--- |
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tdb |
1.18 |
|
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/** |
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* Constructs a new Heartbeat monitor, and starts off |
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* the worker thread. |
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*/ |
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tdb |
1.2 |
public Heartbeat__Monitor() { |
78 |
ajm |
1.16 |
super(); |
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tdb |
1.21 |
createInitialHosts(); |
80 |
ajm |
1.14 |
new HeartbeatWorker().start(); |
81 |
tdb |
1.2 |
} |
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tdb |
1.1 |
//---PUBLIC METHODS--- |
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tdb |
1.18 |
/** |
86 |
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* Analyse a packet of data. In this case, this will just |
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* register the fact that a heartbeat has arrived. |
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* |
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* @param packet The packet of data to analyse |
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*/ |
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ajm |
1.14 |
public void analysePacket(XMLPacket packet) { |
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String source = packet.getParam("packet.attributes.machine_name"); |
93 |
tdb |
1.26 |
if(!checkBooleanConfig(source, "Monitor." + _name + ".enable")) { |
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return; |
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} |
96 |
ajm |
1.14 |
if (!_hosts.containsKey(source)) { |
97 |
tdb |
1.9 |
synchronized(this) { |
98 |
tdb |
1.18 |
_hosts.put(source, new HeartbeatHolder(new Register(source, _name))); |
99 |
tdb |
1.1 |
} |
100 |
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} |
101 |
ajm |
1.14 |
HeartbeatHolder lastHeartbeat = (HeartbeatHolder) _hosts.get(source); |
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lastHeartbeat.setLastHeartbeat(System.currentTimeMillis()/1000); |
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tdb |
1.1 |
} |
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/** |
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* Overrides the {@link java.lang.Object#toString() Object.toString()} |
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* method to provide clean logging (every class should have this). |
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* |
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tdb |
1.24 |
* This uses the uk.org.iscream.cms.util.NameFormat class |
110 |
tdb |
1.1 |
* to format the toString() |
111 |
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* |
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* @return the name of this class and its CVS revision |
113 |
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*/ |
114 |
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public String toString() { |
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return FormatName.getName( |
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_name, |
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getClass().getName(), |
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REVISION); |
119 |
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} |
120 |
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/** |
122 |
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* return the String representation of what the monitor does |
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*/ |
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public String getDescription(){ |
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return DESC; |
126 |
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} |
127 |
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128 |
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//---PRIVATE METHODS--- |
129 |
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130 |
tdb |
1.18 |
/** |
131 |
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* Checks whether the time since the last heartbeat |
132 |
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* is beyond the threshold(s). |
133 |
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* |
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* @param timeSinceLastHB a long time since the last heartbeat arrived |
135 |
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* @param reg the Register for this host |
136 |
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* @return the level which has been breached, if any |
137 |
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*/ |
138 |
tdb |
1.2 |
private int checkAttributeThreshold(long timeSinceLastHB, Register reg) { |
139 |
tdb |
1.1 |
for(int thresholdLevel = Alert.thresholdLevels.length - 1; thresholdLevel >= 0; thresholdLevel--) { |
140 |
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if (reg.getThreshold(thresholdLevel) != -1.0) { |
141 |
tdb |
1.2 |
if (((long) reg.getThreshold(thresholdLevel)) < timeSinceLastHB) { |
142 |
tdb |
1.1 |
return thresholdLevel; |
143 |
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} |
144 |
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} |
145 |
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} |
146 |
tdb |
1.7 |
return Alert.thresholdNORMAL; |
147 |
tdb |
1.21 |
} |
148 |
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|
149 |
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/** |
150 |
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* Gets an initial list of hosts from the config |
151 |
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* and adds a fake set of heartbeats for them. |
152 |
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* If the hosts don't respond within the timeout |
153 |
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* period an alert will be raised. |
154 |
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* |
155 |
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* The effect of this is to allow us to know about |
156 |
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* hosts which weren't on when we started up, and |
157 |
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* will thus never have generated a heartbeat - yet |
158 |
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* will still want to know they're not responding. |
159 |
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*/ |
160 |
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private void createInitialHosts() { |
161 |
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// get the initial list of hosts from the config |
162 |
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String initialHosts = ""; |
163 |
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try { |
164 |
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initialHosts = _cp.getProperty(_name, "Monitor.Heartbeat.initialHosts"); |
165 |
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} catch (PropertyNotFoundException e) { |
166 |
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// just leave initialHosts empty |
167 |
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_logger.write(Heartbeat__Monitor.this.toString(), Logger.DEBUG, "No initial list of hosts set, defaulting to none."); |
168 |
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} |
169 |
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170 |
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// parse through the initial hosts adding them |
171 |
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StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(initialHosts, ";"); |
172 |
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while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { |
173 |
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String source = st.nextToken(); |
174 |
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// check if they already exist, don't want to add them twice |
175 |
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if (!_hosts.containsKey(source)) { |
176 |
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synchronized(this) { |
177 |
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_hosts.put(source, new HeartbeatHolder(new Register(source, _name))); |
178 |
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} |
179 |
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} |
180 |
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HeartbeatHolder lastHeartbeat = (HeartbeatHolder) _hosts.get(source); |
181 |
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// set a "fake" heartbeat |
182 |
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lastHeartbeat.setLastHeartbeat(System.currentTimeMillis()/1000); |
183 |
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} |
184 |
tdb |
1.1 |
} |
185 |
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186 |
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//---ACCESSOR/MUTATOR METHODS--- |
187 |
tdb |
1.18 |
|
188 |
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/** |
189 |
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* Returns a reference to the Queue we're getting data |
190 |
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* from. This is specific to this monitor. |
191 |
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* |
192 |
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* @return a reference to a Queue to get data from |
193 |
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*/ |
194 |
ajm |
1.14 |
protected Queue getQueue() { |
195 |
tdb |
1.25 |
return MonitorManager.getInstance().getDataQueue(); |
196 |
ajm |
1.14 |
} |
197 |
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198 |
tdb |
1.1 |
//---ATTRIBUTES--- |
199 |
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200 |
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/** |
201 |
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* This is the friendly identifier of the |
202 |
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* component this class is running in. |
203 |
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* eg, a Filter may be called "filter1", |
204 |
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* If this class does not have an owning |
205 |
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* component, a name from the configuration |
206 |
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* can be placed here. This name could also |
207 |
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* be changed to null for utility classes. |
208 |
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*/ |
209 |
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private String _name = "Heartbeat"; |
210 |
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211 |
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/** |
212 |
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* A reference to the configuration proxy in use |
213 |
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*/ |
214 |
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private ConfigurationProxy _cp = ConfigurationProxy.getInstance(); |
215 |
tdb |
1.18 |
|
216 |
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/** |
217 |
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* A HashMap of hosts, with associated HeartbeatHolder's. |
218 |
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*/ |
219 |
tdb |
1.6 |
private HashMap _hosts = new HashMap(); |
220 |
tdb |
1.18 |
|
221 |
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/** |
222 |
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* A reference to the system logger. |
223 |
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*/ |
224 |
tdb |
1.15 |
private Logger _logger = ReferenceManager.getInstance().getLogger(); |
225 |
tdb |
1.1 |
|
226 |
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//---STATIC ATTRIBUTES--- |
227 |
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|
228 |
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//---INNER CLASSES--- |
229 |
tdb |
1.18 |
|
230 |
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/** |
231 |
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* This inner class simply holding some information |
232 |
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* about a specific host. |
233 |
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*/ |
234 |
tdb |
1.1 |
private class HeartbeatHolder { |
235 |
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|
236 |
tdb |
1.18 |
/** |
237 |
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* Construct a new HeartbeatHolder. |
238 |
|
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*/ |
239 |
|
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public HeartbeatHolder(Register register) { |
240 |
|
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_register = register; |
241 |
tdb |
1.6 |
} |
242 |
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|
243 |
tdb |
1.18 |
/** |
244 |
|
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* Set the time of the last heartbeat |
245 |
|
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*/ |
246 |
tdb |
1.2 |
public void setLastHeartbeat(long lastHeartbeat) { |
247 |
tdb |
1.1 |
_lastHeartbeat = lastHeartbeat; |
248 |
|
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} |
249 |
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|
250 |
tdb |
1.18 |
/** |
251 |
|
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* Get the time of the last heartbeat |
252 |
|
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*/ |
253 |
tdb |
1.2 |
public long getLastHeartbeat() { |
254 |
tdb |
1.1 |
return _lastHeartbeat; |
255 |
|
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} |
256 |
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|
257 |
tdb |
1.18 |
/** |
258 |
|
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* Get the Register |
259 |
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*/ |
260 |
|
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public Register getRegister() { |
261 |
|
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return _register; |
262 |
tdb |
1.6 |
} |
263 |
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|
264 |
tdb |
1.18 |
/** |
265 |
|
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* last heartbeat time |
266 |
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*/ |
267 |
tdb |
1.2 |
private long _lastHeartbeat; |
268 |
tdb |
1.18 |
|
269 |
|
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/** |
270 |
|
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* register ref |
271 |
|
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*/ |
272 |
|
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private Register _register; |
273 |
ajm |
1.14 |
} |
274 |
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|
275 |
tdb |
1.18 |
/** |
276 |
|
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* This worker thread just checks all the hosts and then |
277 |
|
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* waits a period of time before doing it again. It sends |
278 |
|
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* Alerts as required. |
279 |
|
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*/ |
280 |
ajm |
1.14 |
private class HeartbeatWorker extends Thread { |
281 |
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|
282 |
tdb |
1.18 |
/** |
283 |
|
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* The main run method of this worker thread. It simply |
284 |
|
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* checks through all the hosts it has stored, running |
285 |
|
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* the analyseHB method on each. It then removes any |
286 |
|
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* that have passed a FINAL, and waits a (configured) |
287 |
|
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* length of time before doing it again. |
288 |
|
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*/ |
289 |
ajm |
1.14 |
public void run() { |
290 |
|
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ConfigurationProxy cp = ConfigurationProxy.getInstance(); |
291 |
|
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while(true) { |
292 |
|
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// this cycle period of this monitor's checks |
293 |
|
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int checkPeriod = 0; |
294 |
|
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try { |
295 |
|
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checkPeriod = Integer.parseInt(cp.getProperty(_name, "Monitor.Heartbeat.checkPeriod")); |
296 |
|
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} catch (PropertyNotFoundException e) { |
297 |
|
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checkPeriod = DEFAULT_CHECK_PERIOD; |
298 |
tdb |
1.19 |
_logger.write(Heartbeat__Monitor.this.toString(), Logger.WARNING, "Monitor.Heartbeat.checkPeriod value unavailable using default of " + checkPeriod + " seconds"); |
299 |
ajm |
1.14 |
} catch (NumberFormatException e) { |
300 |
|
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checkPeriod = DEFAULT_CHECK_PERIOD; |
301 |
tdb |
1.19 |
_logger.write(Heartbeat__Monitor.this.toString(), Logger.WARNING, "Erronous Monitor.Heartbeat.checkPeriod value in configuration using default of " + checkPeriod + " seconds"); |
302 |
ajm |
1.14 |
} |
303 |
|
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|
304 |
tdb |
1.19 |
synchronized(Heartbeat__Monitor.this) { |
305 |
ajm |
1.14 |
// perform the checks (use HB hash, although they *should* be the same) |
306 |
|
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Iterator i = _hosts.keySet().iterator(); |
307 |
|
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while(i.hasNext()) { |
308 |
|
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// get host |
309 |
|
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String source = (String) i.next(); |
310 |
|
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// check it |
311 |
|
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boolean remove = analyseHB(source); |
312 |
tdb |
1.18 |
// remove it if it's passed a FINAL |
313 |
ajm |
1.14 |
if(remove) { |
314 |
|
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i.remove(); |
315 |
|
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} |
316 |
|
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} |
317 |
|
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} |
318 |
|
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|
319 |
|
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// wait a while |
320 |
|
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try {Thread.sleep(checkPeriod * 1000);} catch (InterruptedException e) {} |
321 |
|
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} |
322 |
|
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} |
323 |
ajm |
1.16 |
|
324 |
tdb |
1.18 |
/** |
325 |
|
|
* Analyses a given host's state, and if need be generates |
326 |
|
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* a relevant Alert. Note that it also checks if the last |
327 |
|
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* alert sent is FINAL, in which case it returns true to |
328 |
|
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* indicate removal of this host. |
329 |
|
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* |
330 |
|
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* @param source the host to check |
331 |
|
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* @return whether this host can be deleted |
332 |
|
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*/ |
333 |
ajm |
1.16 |
private boolean analyseHB(String source) { |
334 |
|
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ConfigurationProxy cp = ConfigurationProxy.getInstance(); |
335 |
|
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HeartbeatHolder hbHolder = (HeartbeatHolder) _hosts.get(source); |
336 |
tdb |
1.18 |
Register reg = hbHolder.getRegister(); |
337 |
ajm |
1.16 |
|
338 |
|
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// get host's HB interval (seconds) |
339 |
|
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// this should always exist, thus we set to 0 |
340 |
|
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int hostHBinterval = 0; |
341 |
|
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try { |
342 |
tdb |
1.25 |
hostHBinterval = Integer.parseInt(cp.getProperty("Host."+source, "Host.UDPUpdateTime")); |
343 |
ajm |
1.16 |
} catch (PropertyNotFoundException e) { |
344 |
|
|
hostHBinterval = 0; |
345 |
tdb |
1.25 |
_logger.write(Heartbeat__Monitor.this.toString(), Logger.WARNING, "UDPUpdateTime value unavailable using default of " + hostHBinterval + " seconds"); |
346 |
ajm |
1.16 |
} catch (NumberFormatException e) { |
347 |
|
|
hostHBinterval = 0; |
348 |
tdb |
1.25 |
_logger.write(Heartbeat__Monitor.this.toString(), Logger.WARNING, "Erronous UDPUpdateTime value in configuration using default of " + hostHBinterval + " seconds"); |
349 |
ajm |
1.16 |
} |
350 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
// get host's last HB time (seconds) |
352 |
|
|
long lastHeartbeat = hbHolder.getLastHeartbeat(); |
353 |
|
|
// time since last heartbeat (seconds) |
354 |
|
|
long timeSinceLastHB = (System.currentTimeMillis()/1000) - lastHeartbeat; |
355 |
|
|
// time since (or until if negative) the expected heartbeat |
356 |
|
|
long timeSinceExpectedHB = timeSinceLastHB - (long) hostHBinterval; |
357 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
// best do a check in case the expected heartbeat is in the future |
359 |
|
|
if(timeSinceExpectedHB < 0) { |
360 |
|
|
timeSinceExpectedHB = 0; |
361 |
|
|
} |
362 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
// find out the threshold level we're at |
364 |
|
|
int newThreshold = checkAttributeThreshold(timeSinceExpectedHB, reg); |
365 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
// process the alert |
367 |
ajm |
1.17 |
Heartbeat__Monitor.this.processAlert(newThreshold, "Heartbeat", reg, source, String.valueOf(timeSinceExpectedHB)); |
368 |
ajm |
1.16 |
|
369 |
|
|
if(reg.getLastAlertLevel() == Alert.alertFINAL) { |
370 |
|
|
return true; |
371 |
|
|
} |
372 |
|
|
return false; |
373 |
|
|
} |
374 |
ajm |
1.14 |
} |
375 |
tdb |
1.1 |
} |