src/statgrab/statgrab.c

/* 
 * i-scream central monitoring system
 * http://www.i-scream.org
 * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 i-scream
 * 
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include <statgrab.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>

typedef enum {
        LONG_LONG = 0,
        TIME_T,
        FLOAT,
        DOUBLE,
        STRING,
        INT
} stat_type;

typedef enum {
        DISPLAY_LINUX = 0,
        DISPLAY_BSD,
        DISPLAY_MRTG,
        DISPLAY_PLAIN
} display_mode_type;

typedef enum {
        REPEAT_NONE = 0,
        REPEAT_ONCE,
        REPEAT_FOREVER
} repeat_mode_type;

typedef struct {
        char *name;
        stat_type type;
        void *stat;
} stat;

stat *stats = NULL;
int num_stats = 0;
int alloc_stats = 0;
#define INCREMENT_STATS 64

display_mode_type display_mode = DISPLAY_LINUX;
repeat_mode_type repeat_mode = REPEAT_NONE;
int repeat_time = 1;
int use_cpu_percent = 0;
int use_diffs = 0;

/* Exit with an error message. */
void die(const char *s) {
        fprintf(stderr, "fatal: %s\n", s);
        exit(1);
}

/* Remove all the recorded stats. */
void clear_stats() {
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < num_stats; i++)
                free(stats[i].name);
        num_stats = 0;
}

/* Add a stat. The varargs make up the name, joined with dots; the name is
   terminated with a NULL. */
void add_stat(stat_type type, void *stat, ...) {
        va_list ap;
        int len = 0;
        char *name, *p;

        /* Figure out how long the name will be, including dots and trailing
           \0. */
        va_start(ap, stat);
        while (1) {
                const char *part = va_arg(ap, const char *);
                if (part == NULL)
                        break;
                len += 1 + strlen(part);
        }
        va_end(ap);

        /* Paste the name together. */
        name = malloc(len);
        if (name == NULL)
                die("out of memory");
        p = name;
        va_start(ap, stat);
        while (1) {
                const char *part = va_arg(ap, const char *);
                int partlen;
                if (part == NULL)
                        break;
                partlen = strlen(part);
                memcpy(p, part, partlen);
                p += partlen;
                *p++ = '.';
        }
        va_end(ap);
        *--p = '\0';

        /* Replace spaces with underscores. */
        for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++) {
                if (*p == ' ')
                        *p = '_';
        }

        /* Stretch the stats array if necessary. */
        if (num_stats >= alloc_stats) {
                alloc_stats += INCREMENT_STATS;
                stats = realloc(stats, alloc_stats * sizeof *stats);
                if (stats == NULL)
                        die("out of memory");
        }

        stats[num_stats].name = name;
        stats[num_stats].type = type;
        stats[num_stats].stat = stat;
        ++num_stats;
}

/* Compare two stats by name, for sorting purposes. */
int stats_compare(const void *a, const void *b) {
        return strcmp(((stat *)a)->name, ((stat *)b)->name);
}

void populate_const() {
        static int zero = 0;

        /* Constants, for use with MRTG mode. */
        add_stat(INT, &zero, "const", "0", NULL);
}

void populate_cpu() {
        if (use_cpu_percent) {
                cpu_percent_t *cpu_p = cpu_percent_usage();

                if (cpu_p != NULL) {
                        add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->user,
                                 "cpu", "user", NULL);
                        add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->kernel,
                                 "cpu", "kernel", NULL);
                        add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->idle,
                                 "cpu", "idle", NULL);
                        add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->iowait,
                                 "cpu", "iowait", NULL);
                        add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->swap,
                                 "cpu", "swap", NULL);
                        add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->nice,
                                 "cpu", "nice", NULL);
                        add_stat(TIME_T, &cpu_p->time_taken,
                                 "cpu", "time_taken", NULL);
                }
        } else {
                cpu_states_t *cpu_s;

                cpu_s = use_diffs ? get_cpu_diff() : get_cpu_totals();
                if (cpu_s != NULL) {
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->user,
                                 "cpu", "user", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->kernel,
                                 "cpu", "kernel", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->idle,
                                 "cpu", "idle", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->iowait,
                                 "cpu", "iowait", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->swap,
                                 "cpu", "swap", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->nice,
                                 "cpu", "nice", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->total,
                                 "cpu", "total", NULL);
                        add_stat(TIME_T, &cpu_s->systime,
                                 "cpu", "systime", NULL);
                }
        }
}

void populate_mem() {
        mem_stat_t *mem = get_memory_stats();

        if (mem != NULL) {
                add_stat(LONG_LONG, &mem->total, "mem", "total", NULL);
                add_stat(LONG_LONG, &mem->free, "mem", "free", NULL);
                add_stat(LONG_LONG, &mem->used, "mem", "used", NULL);
                add_stat(LONG_LONG, &mem->cache, "mem", "cache", NULL);
        }
}

void populate_load() {
        load_stat_t *load = get_load_stats();

        if (load != NULL) {
                add_stat(DOUBLE, &load->min1, "load", "min1", NULL);
                add_stat(DOUBLE, &load->min5, "load", "min5", NULL);
                add_stat(DOUBLE, &load->min15, "load", "min15", NULL);
        }
}

void populate_user() {
        user_stat_t *user = get_user_stats();

        if (user != NULL) {
                add_stat(INT, &user->num_entries, "user", "num", NULL);
                add_stat(STRING, &user->name_list, "user", "names", NULL);
        }
}

void populate_swap() {
        swap_stat_t *swap = get_swap_stats();

        if (swap != NULL) {
                add_stat(LONG_LONG, &swap->total, "swap", "total", NULL);
                add_stat(LONG_LONG, &swap->used, "swap", "used", NULL);
                add_stat(LONG_LONG, &swap->free, "swap", "free", NULL);
        }
}

void populate_general() {
        general_stat_t *gen = get_general_stats();

        if (gen != NULL) {
                add_stat(STRING, &gen->os_name,
                         "general", "os_name", NULL);
                add_stat(STRING, &gen->os_release,
                         "general", "os_release", NULL);
                add_stat(STRING, &gen->os_version,
                         "general", "os_version", NULL);
                add_stat(STRING, &gen->platform, "general", "platform", NULL);
                add_stat(STRING, &gen->hostname, "general", "hostname", NULL);
                add_stat(TIME_T, &gen->uptime, "general", "uptime", NULL);
        }
}

void populate_fs() {
        int n, i;
        disk_stat_t *disk = get_disk_stats(&n);

        if (disk != NULL) {
                for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                        /* FIXME it'd be nicer if libstatgrab did this */
                        const char *name = disk[i].device_name,
                                   *p = strrchr(name, '/');
                        if (p != NULL)
                                name = p + 1;
                        if (*name == '\0')
                                name = "root";
        
                        add_stat(STRING, &disk[i].device_name,
                                 "fs", name, "device_name", NULL);
                        add_stat(STRING, &disk[i].fs_type,
                                 "fs", name, "fs_type", NULL);
                        add_stat(STRING, &disk[i].mnt_point,
                                 "fs", name, "mnt_point", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].size,
                                 "fs", name, "size", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].used,
                                 "fs", name, "used", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].avail,
                                 "fs", name, "avail", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].total_inodes,
                                 "fs", name, "total_inodes", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].used_inodes,
                                 "fs", name, "used_inodes", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].free_inodes,
                                 "fs", name, "free_inodes", NULL);
                }
        }
}

void populate_disk() {
        int n, i;
        diskio_stat_t *diskio;

        diskio = use_diffs ? get_diskio_stats_diff(&n) : get_diskio_stats(&n);
        if (diskio != NULL) {
                for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                        const char *name = diskio[i].disk_name;
        
                        add_stat(STRING, &diskio[i].disk_name,
                                 "disk", name, "disk_name", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &diskio[i].read_bytes,
                                 "disk", name, "read_bytes", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &diskio[i].write_bytes,
                                 "disk", name, "write_bytes", NULL);
                        add_stat(TIME_T, &diskio[i].systime,
                                 "disk", name, "systime", NULL);
                }
        }
}

void populate_proc() {
        process_stat_t *proc = get_process_stats();

        if (proc != NULL) {
                add_stat(INT, &proc->total, "proc", "total", NULL);
                add_stat(INT, &proc->running, "proc", "running", NULL);
                add_stat(INT, &proc->sleeping, "proc", "sleeping", NULL);
                add_stat(INT, &proc->stopped, "proc", "stopped", NULL);
                add_stat(INT, &proc->zombie, "proc", "zombie", NULL);
        }
}

void populate_net() {
        int n, i;
        network_stat_t *net;

        net = use_diffs ? get_network_stats_diff(&n) : get_network_stats(&n);
        if (net != NULL) {
                for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                        const char *name = net[i].interface_name;
        
                        add_stat(STRING, &net[i].interface_name,
                                 "net", name, "interface_name", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &net[i].tx,
                                 "net", name, "tx", NULL);
                        add_stat(LONG_LONG, &net[i].rx,
                                 "net", name, "rx", NULL);
                        add_stat(TIME_T, &net[i].systime,
                                 "net", name, "systime", NULL);
                }
        }
}

void populate_page() {
        page_stat_t *page;

        page = use_diffs ? get_page_stats_diff() : get_page_stats();
        if (page != NULL) {
                add_stat(LONG_LONG, &page->pages_pagein, "page", "in", NULL);
                add_stat(LONG_LONG, &page->pages_pageout, "page", "out", NULL);
                add_stat(LONG_LONG, &page->systime, "page", "systime", NULL);
        }
}

typedef struct {
        const char *name;
        void (*populate)();
        int interesting;
} toplevel;
toplevel toplevels[] = {
        {"const.", populate_const, 0},
        {"cpu.", populate_cpu, 0},
        {"mem.", populate_mem, 0},
        {"load.", populate_load, 0},
        {"user.", populate_user, 0},
        {"swap.", populate_swap, 0},
        {"general.", populate_general, 0},
        {"fs.", populate_fs, 0},
        {"disk.", populate_disk, 0},
        {"proc.", populate_proc, 0},
        {"net.", populate_net, 0},
        {"page.", populate_page, 0},
        {NULL, NULL, 0}
};

/* Set the "interesting" flag on the sections that we actually need to
   fetch. */
void select_interesting(int argc, char **argv) {
        toplevel *t;

        if (argc == 0) {
                for (t = &toplevels[0]; t->name != NULL; t++)
                        t->interesting = 1;
        } else {
                int i;

                for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
                        for (t = &toplevels[0]; t->name != NULL; t++) {
                                if (strncmp(argv[i], t->name,
                                            strlen(t->name)) == 0) {
                                        t->interesting = 1;
                                        break;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
}

/* Clear and rebuild the stats array. */
void get_stats() {
        toplevel *t;

        clear_stats();

        for (t = &toplevels[0]; t->name != NULL; t++) {
                if (t->interesting)
                        t->populate();
        }

        qsort(stats, num_stats, sizeof *stats, stats_compare);
}

/* Print the value of a stat. */
void print_stat_value(const stat *s) {
        void *v = s->stat;

        switch (s->type) {
        case LONG_LONG:
                printf("%lld", *(long long *)v);
                break;
        case TIME_T:
                /* FIXME option for formatted time? */
                printf("%ld", *(time_t *)v);
                break;
        case FLOAT:
                printf("%f", *(float *)v);
                break;
        case DOUBLE:
                printf("%f", *(double *)v);
                break;
        case STRING:
                /* FIXME escaping? */
                printf("%s", *(char **)v);
                break;
        case INT:
                printf("%d", *(int *)v);
                break;
        }
}

/* Print the name and value of a stat. */
void print_stat(const stat *s) {
        switch (display_mode) {
        case DISPLAY_LINUX:
                printf("%s = ", s->name);
                break;
        case DISPLAY_BSD:
                printf("%s: ", s->name);
                break;
        case DISPLAY_MRTG:
        case DISPLAY_PLAIN:
                break;
        }
        print_stat_value(s);
        printf("\n");
}

/* Print stats as specified on the provided command line. */
void print_stats(int argc, char **argv) {
        int i;

        if (argc == optind) {
                /* Print all stats. */
                for (i = 0; i < num_stats; i++)
                        print_stat(&stats[i]);
        } else {
                /* Print selected stats. */
                for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
                        stat key;
                        const stat *s;

                        key.name = argv[i];
                        s = (const stat *)bsearch(&key, stats, num_stats,
                                                  sizeof *stats,
                                                  stats_compare);
                        if (s != NULL) {
                                print_stat(s);
                        }
                }
        }
}

void usage() {
        printf("Usage: statgrab [OPTION]... [STAT]...\n"
               "Display system statistics (all statistics by default).\n"
               "\n");
        printf("  -l         Linux sysctl-style output (default)\n"
               "  -b         BSD sysctl-style output\n"
               "  -m         MRTG-compatible output\n"
               "  -u         Plain output (only show values)\n"
               "  -n         Display cumulative stats once (default)\n"
               "  -s         Display stat differences repeatedly\n"
               "  -o         Display stat differences once\n"
               "  -t DELAY   When repeating, wait DELAY seconds between updates (default 1)\n"
               "  -p         Display CPU usage differences as percentages rather than\n"
               "             absolute values\n"
               "\n");
        printf("Version %s - report bugs to <%s>.\n",
               PACKAGE_VERSION, PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
        exit(1);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
        opterr = 0;
        while (1) {
                int c = getopt(argc, argv, "lbmunsot:p");
                if (c == -1)
                        break;
                switch (c) {
                case 'l':
                        display_mode = DISPLAY_LINUX;
                        break;
                case 'b':
                        display_mode = DISPLAY_BSD;
                        break;
                case 'm':
                        display_mode = DISPLAY_MRTG;
                        break;
                case 'u':
                        display_mode = DISPLAY_PLAIN;
                        break;
                case 'n':
                        repeat_mode = REPEAT_NONE;
                        break;
                case 's':
                        repeat_mode = REPEAT_FOREVER;
                        break;
                case 'o':
                        repeat_mode = REPEAT_ONCE;
                        break;
                case 't':
                        repeat_time = atoi(optarg);
                        break;
                case 'p':
                        use_cpu_percent = 1;
                        break;
                default:
                        usage();
                }
        }

        if (display_mode == DISPLAY_MRTG) {
                if ((argc - optind) != 2)
                        die("mrtg mode: must specify exactly two stats");
                if (repeat_mode == REPEAT_FOREVER)
                        die("mrtg mode: cannot repeat display");
        }

        if (use_cpu_percent && repeat_mode == REPEAT_NONE)
                die("CPU percentage usage display requires stat differences");

        if (repeat_mode == REPEAT_NONE)
                use_diffs = 0;
        else
                use_diffs = 1;

        select_interesting(argc - optind, &argv[optind]);

        switch (repeat_mode) {
        case REPEAT_NONE:
                get_stats();
                print_stats(argc, argv);
                break;
        case REPEAT_ONCE:
                get_stats();
                sleep(repeat_time);
                get_stats();
                print_stats(argc, argv);
                break;
        case REPEAT_FOREVER:
                while (1) {
                        get_stats();
                        print_stats(argc, argv);
                        printf("\n");
                        sleep(repeat_time);
                }
        }

        if (display_mode == DISPLAY_MRTG) {
                printf("\n");
                printf("statgrab\n");
        }

        return 0;
}

Revision:	1.8
Committed:	Fri Aug 29 06:56:12 2003 UTC (20 years, 8 months ago) by ats
Content type:	text/plain
Branch:	MAIN
Changes since 1.7:	+118 -32 lines
Log Message:	Only fetch the stats that we're actually interested in.
#	User	Rev	Content
1	tdb	1.1	/*
2			* i-scream central monitoring system
3			* http://www.i-scream.org
4			* Copyright (C) 2000-2003 i-scream
5			*
6			* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7			* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8			* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9			* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10			*
11			* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12			* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13			* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14			* GNU General Public License for more details.
15			*
16			* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17			* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18			* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19			*/
20
21	tdb	1.3	#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
22			#include "config.h"
23			#endif
24
25	tdb	1.1	#include <statgrab.h>
26			#include <string.h>
27			#include <stdio.h>
28			#include <stdarg.h>
29			#include <stdlib.h>
30			#include <unistd.h>
31
32			typedef enum {
33			LONG_LONG = 0,
34			TIME_T,
35			FLOAT,
36			DOUBLE,
37			STRING,
38			INT
39			} stat_type;
40
41			typedef enum {
42			DISPLAY_LINUX = 0,
43			DISPLAY_BSD,
44			DISPLAY_MRTG,
45			DISPLAY_PLAIN
46			} display_mode_type;
47
48			typedef enum {
49			REPEAT_NONE = 0,
50			REPEAT_ONCE,
51			REPEAT_FOREVER
52			} repeat_mode_type;
53
54			typedef struct {
55			char *name;
56			stat_type type;
57			void *stat;
58			} stat;
59
60			stat *stats = NULL;
61			int num_stats = 0;
62			int alloc_stats = 0;
63			#define INCREMENT_STATS 64
64
65			display_mode_type display_mode = DISPLAY_LINUX;
66			repeat_mode_type repeat_mode = REPEAT_NONE;
67			int repeat_time = 1;
68			int use_cpu_percent = 0;
69	ats	1.8	int use_diffs = 0;
70	tdb	1.1
71			/* Exit with an error message. */
72			void die(const char *s) {
73			fprintf(stderr, "fatal: %s\n", s);
74			exit(1);
75			}
76
77			/* Remove all the recorded stats. */
78			void clear_stats() {
79			int i;
80
81			for (i = 0; i < num_stats; i++)
82			free(stats[i].name);
83			num_stats = 0;
84			}
85
86			/* Add a stat. The varargs make up the name, joined with dots; the name is
87			terminated with a NULL. */
88			void add_stat(stat_type type, void *stat, ...) {
89			va_list ap;
90			int len = 0;
91			char name, p;
92
93			/* Figure out how long the name will be, including dots and trailing
94			\0. */
95			va_start(ap, stat);
96			while (1) {
97			const char part = va_arg(ap, const char );
98			if (part == NULL)
99			break;
100			len += 1 + strlen(part);
101			}
102			va_end(ap);
103
104			/* Paste the name together. */
105			name = malloc(len);
106			if (name == NULL)
107			die("out of memory");
108			p = name;
109			va_start(ap, stat);
110			while (1) {
111			const char part = va_arg(ap, const char );
112			int partlen;
113			if (part == NULL)
114			break;
115			partlen = strlen(part);
116			memcpy(p, part, partlen);
117			p += partlen;
118			*p++ = '.';
119			}
120			va_end(ap);
121			*--p = '\0';
122
123			/* Replace spaces with underscores. */
124			for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++) {
125			if (*p == ' ')
126			*p = '_';
127			}
128
129			/* Stretch the stats array if necessary. */
130			if (num_stats >= alloc_stats) {
131			alloc_stats += INCREMENT_STATS;
132			stats = realloc(stats, alloc_stats * sizeof *stats);
133			if (stats == NULL)
134			die("out of memory");
135			}
136
137			stats[num_stats].name = name;
138			stats[num_stats].type = type;
139			stats[num_stats].stat = stat;
140			++num_stats;
141			}
142
143			/* Compare two stats by name, for sorting purposes. */
144			int stats_compare(const void a, const void b) {
145			return strcmp(((stat )a)->name, ((stat )b)->name);
146			}
147
148	ats	1.8	void populate_const() {
149	tdb	1.1	static int zero = 0;
150
151			/* Constants, for use with MRTG mode. */
152			add_stat(INT, &zero, "const", "0", NULL);
153	ats	1.8	}
154	tdb	1.1
155	ats	1.8	void populate_cpu() {
156			if (use_cpu_percent) {
157			cpu_percent_t *cpu_p = cpu_percent_usage();
158	tdb	1.1
159			if (cpu_p != NULL) {
160			add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->user,
161			"cpu", "user", NULL);
162			add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->kernel,
163			"cpu", "kernel", NULL);
164			add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->idle,
165			"cpu", "idle", NULL);
166			add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->iowait,
167			"cpu", "iowait", NULL);
168			add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->swap,
169			"cpu", "swap", NULL);
170			add_stat(FLOAT, &cpu_p->nice,
171			"cpu", "nice", NULL);
172	ats	1.7	add_stat(TIME_T, &cpu_p->time_taken,
173	tdb	1.1	"cpu", "time_taken", NULL);
174			}
175			} else {
176	ats	1.8	cpu_states_t *cpu_s;
177
178	tdb	1.1	cpu_s = use_diffs ? get_cpu_diff() : get_cpu_totals();
179			if (cpu_s != NULL) {
180			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->user,
181			"cpu", "user", NULL);
182			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->kernel,
183			"cpu", "kernel", NULL);
184			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->idle,
185			"cpu", "idle", NULL);
186			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->iowait,
187			"cpu", "iowait", NULL);
188			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->swap,
189			"cpu", "swap", NULL);
190			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->nice,
191			"cpu", "nice", NULL);
192			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &cpu_s->total,
193			"cpu", "total", NULL);
194			add_stat(TIME_T, &cpu_s->systime,
195			"cpu", "systime", NULL);
196			}
197			}
198	ats	1.8	}
199
200			void populate_mem() {
201			mem_stat_t *mem = get_memory_stats();
202	tdb	1.1
203			if (mem != NULL) {
204			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &mem->total, "mem", "total", NULL);
205			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &mem->free, "mem", "free", NULL);
206			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &mem->used, "mem", "used", NULL);
207			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &mem->cache, "mem", "cache", NULL);
208			}
209	ats	1.8	}
210
211			void populate_load() {
212			load_stat_t *load = get_load_stats();
213	tdb	1.1
214			if (load != NULL) {
215			add_stat(DOUBLE, &load->min1, "load", "min1", NULL);
216			add_stat(DOUBLE, &load->min5, "load", "min5", NULL);
217			add_stat(DOUBLE, &load->min15, "load", "min15", NULL);
218			}
219	ats	1.8	}
220
221			void populate_user() {
222			user_stat_t *user = get_user_stats();
223	tdb	1.1
224			if (user != NULL) {
225			add_stat(INT, &user->num_entries, "user", "num", NULL);
226			add_stat(STRING, &user->name_list, "user", "names", NULL);
227			}
228	ats	1.8	}
229
230			void populate_swap() {
231			swap_stat_t *swap = get_swap_stats();
232	tdb	1.1
233			if (swap != NULL) {
234			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &swap->total, "swap", "total", NULL);
235			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &swap->used, "swap", "used", NULL);
236			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &swap->free, "swap", "free", NULL);
237			}
238	ats	1.8	}
239
240			void populate_general() {
241			general_stat_t *gen = get_general_stats();
242	tdb	1.1
243			if (gen != NULL) {
244			add_stat(STRING, &gen->os_name,
245			"general", "os_name", NULL);
246			add_stat(STRING, &gen->os_release,
247			"general", "os_release", NULL);
248			add_stat(STRING, &gen->os_version,
249			"general", "os_version", NULL);
250			add_stat(STRING, &gen->platform, "general", "platform", NULL);
251			add_stat(STRING, &gen->hostname, "general", "hostname", NULL);
252			add_stat(TIME_T, &gen->uptime, "general", "uptime", NULL);
253			}
254	ats	1.8	}
255
256			void populate_fs() {
257			int n, i;
258			disk_stat_t *disk = get_disk_stats(&n);
259	tdb	1.1
260			if (disk != NULL) {
261			for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
262			/* FIXME it'd be nicer if libstatgrab did this */
263			const char *name = disk[i].device_name,
264			*p = strrchr(name, '/');
265			if (p != NULL)
266			name = p + 1;
267			if (*name == '\0')
268			name = "root";
269
270			add_stat(STRING, &disk[i].device_name,
271			"fs", name, "device_name", NULL);
272			add_stat(STRING, &disk[i].fs_type,
273			"fs", name, "fs_type", NULL);
274			add_stat(STRING, &disk[i].mnt_point,
275			"fs", name, "mnt_point", NULL);
276			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].size,
277			"fs", name, "size", NULL);
278			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].used,
279			"fs", name, "used", NULL);
280			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].avail,
281			"fs", name, "avail", NULL);
282			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].total_inodes,
283			"fs", name, "total_inodes", NULL);
284			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].used_inodes,
285			"fs", name, "used_inodes", NULL);
286			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &disk[i].free_inodes,
287			"fs", name, "free_inodes", NULL);
288			}
289			}
290	ats	1.8	}
291
292			void populate_disk() {
293			int n, i;
294			diskio_stat_t *diskio;
295	tdb	1.1
296			diskio = use_diffs ? get_diskio_stats_diff(&n) : get_diskio_stats(&n);
297			if (diskio != NULL) {
298			for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
299			const char *name = diskio[i].disk_name;
300
301			add_stat(STRING, &diskio[i].disk_name,
302			"disk", name, "disk_name", NULL);
303			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &diskio[i].read_bytes,
304			"disk", name, "read_bytes", NULL);
305			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &diskio[i].write_bytes,
306			"disk", name, "write_bytes", NULL);
307			add_stat(TIME_T, &diskio[i].systime,
308			"disk", name, "systime", NULL);
309			}
310			}
311	ats	1.8	}
312
313			void populate_proc() {
314			process_stat_t *proc = get_process_stats();
315	tdb	1.1
316			if (proc != NULL) {
317			add_stat(INT, &proc->total, "proc", "total", NULL);
318			add_stat(INT, &proc->running, "proc", "running", NULL);
319			add_stat(INT, &proc->sleeping, "proc", "sleeping", NULL);
320			add_stat(INT, &proc->stopped, "proc", "stopped", NULL);
321			add_stat(INT, &proc->zombie, "proc", "zombie", NULL);
322			}
323	ats	1.8	}
324
325			void populate_net() {
326			int n, i;
327			network_stat_t *net;
328	tdb	1.1
329			net = use_diffs ? get_network_stats_diff(&n) : get_network_stats(&n);
330			if (net != NULL) {
331			for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
332			const char *name = net[i].interface_name;
333
334			add_stat(STRING, &net[i].interface_name,
335			"net", name, "interface_name", NULL);
336			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &net[i].tx,
337			"net", name, "tx", NULL);
338			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &net[i].rx,
339			"net", name, "rx", NULL);
340			add_stat(TIME_T, &net[i].systime,
341			"net", name, "systime", NULL);
342			}
343			}
344	ats	1.8	}
345
346			void populate_page() {
347			page_stat_t *page;
348	tdb	1.1
349			page = use_diffs ? get_page_stats_diff() : get_page_stats();
350			if (page != NULL) {
351			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &page->pages_pagein, "page", "in", NULL);
352			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &page->pages_pageout, "page", "out", NULL);
353			add_stat(LONG_LONG, &page->systime, "page", "systime", NULL);
354			}
355	ats	1.8	}
356
357			typedef struct {
358			const char *name;
359			void (*populate)();
360			int interesting;
361			} toplevel;
362			toplevel toplevels[] = {
363			{"const.", populate_const, 0},
364			{"cpu.", populate_cpu, 0},
365			{"mem.", populate_mem, 0},
366			{"load.", populate_load, 0},
367			{"user.", populate_user, 0},
368			{"swap.", populate_swap, 0},
369			{"general.", populate_general, 0},
370			{"fs.", populate_fs, 0},
371			{"disk.", populate_disk, 0},
372			{"proc.", populate_proc, 0},
373			{"net.", populate_net, 0},
374			{"page.", populate_page, 0},
375			{NULL, NULL, 0}
376			};
377
378			/* Set the "interesting" flag on the sections that we actually need to
379			fetch. */
380			void select_interesting(int argc, char **argv) {
381			toplevel *t;
382
383			if (argc == 0) {
384			for (t = &toplevels[0]; t->name != NULL; t++)
385			t->interesting = 1;
386			} else {
387			int i;
388
389			for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
390			for (t = &toplevels[0]; t->name != NULL; t++) {
391			if (strncmp(argv[i], t->name,
392			strlen(t->name)) == 0) {
393			t->interesting = 1;
394			break;
395			}
396			}
397			}
398			}
399			}
400
401			/* Clear and rebuild the stats array. */
402			void get_stats() {
403			toplevel *t;
404
405			clear_stats();
406
407			for (t = &toplevels[0]; t->name != NULL; t++) {
408			if (t->interesting)
409			t->populate();
410			}
411	tdb	1.1
412			qsort(stats, num_stats, sizeof *stats, stats_compare);
413			}
414
415			/* Print the value of a stat. */
416			void print_stat_value(const stat *s) {
417			void *v = s->stat;
418
419			switch (s->type) {
420			case LONG_LONG:
421			printf("%lld", (long long )v);
422			break;
423			case TIME_T:
424			/* FIXME option for formatted time? */
425			printf("%ld", (time_t )v);
426			break;
427			case FLOAT:
428			printf("%f", (float )v);
429			break;
430			case DOUBLE:
431			printf("%f", (double )v);
432			break;
433			case STRING:
434			/* FIXME escaping? */
435			printf("%s", (char *)v);
436			break;
437			case INT:
438			printf("%d", (int )v);
439			break;
440			}
441			}
442
443			/* Print the name and value of a stat. */
444			void print_stat(const stat *s) {
445			switch (display_mode) {
446			case DISPLAY_LINUX:
447			printf("%s = ", s->name);
448			break;
449			case DISPLAY_BSD:
450			printf("%s: ", s->name);
451			break;
452			case DISPLAY_MRTG:
453			case DISPLAY_PLAIN:
454			break;
455			}
456			print_stat_value(s);
457			printf("\n");
458			}
459
460			/* Print stats as specified on the provided command line. */
461			void print_stats(int argc, char **argv) {
462			int i;
463
464			if (argc == optind) {
465			/* Print all stats. */
466			for (i = 0; i < num_stats; i++)
467			print_stat(&stats[i]);
468			} else {
469			/* Print selected stats. */
470			for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
471			stat key;
472			const stat *s;
473
474			key.name = argv[i];
475			s = (const stat *)bsearch(&key, stats, num_stats,
476			sizeof *stats,
477			stats_compare);
478			if (s != NULL) {
479			print_stat(s);
480			}
481			}
482			}
483			}
484
485			void usage() {
486			printf("Usage: statgrab [OPTION]... [STAT]...\n"
487			"Display system statistics (all statistics by default).\n"
488			"\n");
489			printf(" -l Linux sysctl-style output (default)\n"
490			" -b BSD sysctl-style output\n"
491			" -m MRTG-compatible output\n"
492			" -u Plain output (only show values)\n"
493			" -n Display cumulative stats once (default)\n"
494			" -s Display stat differences repeatedly\n"
495			" -o Display stat differences once\n"
496			" -t DELAY When repeating, wait DELAY seconds between updates (default 1)\n"
497	ats	1.5	" -p Display CPU usage differences as percentages rather than\n"
498			" absolute values\n"
499	tdb	1.1	"\n");
500	tdb	1.2	printf("Version %s - report bugs to <%s>.\n",
501	ats	1.5	PACKAGE_VERSION, PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
502	tdb	1.1	exit(1);
503			}
504
505			int main(int argc, char **argv) {
506			opterr = 0;
507			while (1) {
508			int c = getopt(argc, argv, "lbmunsot:p");
509			if (c == -1)
510			break;
511			switch (c) {
512			case 'l':
513			display_mode = DISPLAY_LINUX;
514			break;
515			case 'b':
516			display_mode = DISPLAY_BSD;
517			break;
518			case 'm':
519			display_mode = DISPLAY_MRTG;
520			break;
521			case 'u':
522			display_mode = DISPLAY_PLAIN;
523			break;
524			case 'n':
525			repeat_mode = REPEAT_NONE;
526			break;
527			case 's':
528			repeat_mode = REPEAT_FOREVER;
529			break;
530			case 'o':
531			repeat_mode = REPEAT_ONCE;
532			break;
533			case 't':
534			repeat_time = atoi(optarg);
535			break;
536			case 'p':
537			use_cpu_percent = 1;
538			break;
539			default:
540			usage();
541			}
542			}
543
544			if (display_mode == DISPLAY_MRTG) {
545			if ((argc - optind) != 2)
546			die("mrtg mode: must specify exactly two stats");
547	ats	1.5	if (repeat_mode == REPEAT_FOREVER)
548	tdb	1.1	die("mrtg mode: cannot repeat display");
549			}
550	ats	1.5
551			if (use_cpu_percent && repeat_mode == REPEAT_NONE)
552			die("CPU percentage usage display requires stat differences");
553	tdb	1.1
554	ats	1.8	if (repeat_mode == REPEAT_NONE)
555			use_diffs = 0;
556			else
557			use_diffs = 1;
558
559			select_interesting(argc - optind, &argv[optind]);
560
561	tdb	1.1	switch (repeat_mode) {
562			case REPEAT_NONE:
563	ats	1.8	get_stats();
564	tdb	1.1	print_stats(argc, argv);
565			break;
566			case REPEAT_ONCE:
567	ats	1.8	get_stats();
568	tdb	1.1	sleep(repeat_time);
569	ats	1.8	get_stats();
570	tdb	1.1	print_stats(argc, argv);
571			break;
572			case REPEAT_FOREVER:
573			while (1) {
574	ats	1.8	get_stats();
575	tdb	1.1	print_stats(argc, argv);
576			printf("\n");
577			sleep(repeat_time);
578			}
579			}
580
581			if (display_mode == DISPLAY_MRTG) {
582			printf("\n");
583			printf("statgrab\n");
584			}
585
586			return 0;
587			}
588